The Free State Government
Once the Civil war was over the pro Treaty party Cumann
na
Ngaedheal(Society
of the Gaels) took over the running of the country.
W.T.
Cosgrave became the leader of this new Free State Government.There was a constitution for the Free State(laws of the country) which laid out the laws of the country.
¡It
said that there was 2 houses in the parliament: the Dáil
and the Seanad.
¡All
members had to take an oath of allegiance.
The
new State had a lot of problems with law and order. They needed to make sure
the laws were being obeyed. Kevin O’Higgins the Minister for Home Affairs set
up a new unarmed police force the Garda
Síochána(Guardians
of the peace).
¡The
court system was reorganised. Local courts were established.
¡Public
Safety Acts were introduced to deal with the I.R.A. These gave the Guards more
ways to deal with them.
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